Which condition features a fear or avoidance of situations where one cannot escape to a safe place?

Prepare for the Multi-Specialty Recruitment Assessment (MSRA) 2025. Study with engaging flashcards and multiple choice questions, each question providing hints and explanations. Excel in your exam!

Agoraphobia is characterized by an intense fear or avoidance of situations in which an individual feels they may not be able to escape or find help if they experience a panic attack or overwhelming anxiety. This often leads to avoidance of places such as crowded areas, public transportation, or even leaving home altogether. The anxiety stems from a fear of being trapped or having no immediate means of escape, which can significantly limit a person's daily activities.

In contrast, social phobia primarily involves anxiety regarding social situations and the fear of being judged or embarrassed by others, rather than concerns about escape or lack of safety. Generalized anxiety disorder encompasses a broader range of anxiety issues and does not specifically focus on the fear of situations where escape is difficult. Panic disorder can involve unexpected panic attacks, but it does not inherently include the avoidance behaviors associated with agoraphobia, which are primarily driven by the fear of being unable to escape or access safety.

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