How is the FeverPAIN score calculated?

The FeverPAIN score is a clinical tool used to assess patients with sore throat and to help determine the likelihood of needing antibiotic treatment. It is particularly useful in distinguishing bacterial from viral infections.

The calculation of the FeverPAIN score assigns 1 point for each of the following indicators: fever, purulence (presence of pus), rapid attendance (when the patient seeks medical care within three days of symptom onset), severe inflammation (evidence of significant redness and swelling), and absence of cough. Each of these elements contributes to a higher score, which indicates a greater likelihood of group A beta-hemolytic streptococcus or another bacterial cause, thereby guiding clinical decision-making regarding antibiotic use.

This scoring system allows healthcare professionals to evaluate the patient's condition systematically, facilitating a more structured approach to management. Understanding this scoring method can help in ensuring appropriate treatment interventions while minimizing unnecessary antibiotic prescriptions.