What is one characteristic of adjustment disorder?

Adjustment disorder is characterized by its onset following an identifiable stressor, which can be a significant life change or event. This type of disorder represents an individual's difficulties in coping with or adjusting to the stressor, resulting in emotional or behavioral symptoms that manifest within three months of the onset of the stressor.

The symptoms can vary widely but often include anxiety, depression, or disturbances in conduct, all related to the specific situation at hand. Importantly, the symptoms decrease as the individual begins to adjust or when the stressor is removed, distinguishing adjustment disorder from other psychological disorders that may not have a clear trigger.

This characteristic of an identifiable stressor is what sets adjustment disorder apart from other mood disorders, which may not necessarily arise in response to a specific event. While some mental health issues may have chronic components or last indefinitely, adjustment disorder has a time-limited nature when appropriately managed.