What is the most common cause of hoarse voice in singers?

The most common cause of a hoarse voice in singers is vocal cord nodules. These nodules, often referred to as "singer's nodules" or "teacher's nodules," result from repetitive strain or overuse of the voice, particularly in individuals who depend heavily on vocal performance. They form on the vocal cords at the junction of the anterior 1/3 and posterior 2/3 of the vocal cords, leading to changes in voice quality.

Singers are particularly susceptible to developing these nodules due to the demands placed on their voices, which can include prolonged singing, improper technique, or inadequate vocal rest. The presence of nodules can cause the voice to sound breathy, raspy, or strained, making it challenging for singers to maintain their usual vocal quality.

While vocal cord polyps and laryngitis can also cause hoarseness, they are less commonly attributed to the specific context of singing. Polyps tend to result from acute strain or localized injury rather than the chronic overuse seen with nodules. Laryngitis, which is inflammation of the larynx often due to infection, can cause temporary changes in voice quality, but it is not as prevalent in singers as nodules. Throat cancer is