What is the treatment for a pregnant woman diagnosed with chicken pox?

The treatment for a pregnant woman diagnosed with chickenpox primarily involves the use of Acyclovir. Acyclovir is an antiviral medication that can effectively reduce the severity and duration of the chickenpox infection. It is particularly important in pregnant women due to their altered immune response and the risk of complications such as pneumonia or severe varicella.

Antiviral therapy with Acyclovir is recommended, especially if the infection is diagnosed during the first or second trimester, or around the time of delivery, as chickenpox poses risks to both the mother and the fetus. The medication works by inhibiting the replication of the varicella-zoster virus, lowering the risk of complications for both the mother and her unborn child.

Supportive care is also important and may be recommended alongside Acyclovir, focusing on symptom management, hydration, and fever control. While antibiotics may be necessary if a secondary bacterial infection occurs, they do not treat the chickenpox virus itself. Prednisone, a corticosteroid, is generally not indicated for chickenpox as it can suppress the immune system and potentially worsen the infection.